Dynamic mapping methods oriented to risk and disaster management in the era of big data

Acronym: GIS4DIS
Project Period: 1. 4. 2017 - 31. 12. 2019
Code and investor of project: LTACH17002/Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (Czech Republic)
Programme: INTER-EXCELLENCE, INTER-ACTION


Project description

The project is focused on collecting and processing data from different sources and their cartographic presentation in real time (ie. rapid mapping) for crisis management. Efficient methods will be developed for gathering, processing, integration and sharing of spatial data that can be used by entities involved in emergency situations - rescue system, state and local governments and others. These include sensor data from various types of sensor networks, volunteer geographic information (VGI), data obtained through social networking and others, which will be chosen according to their relevance to specific types of emergency situation. Our goal is a generation of cartographic representations from the data gathered that will be used as an effective tool to support the solution of crisis situation.

The project responds to the unresolved issue in the field of early warning and crisis management and builds on current trends of cartography in the era of big data. The amount of data available is constantly increasing, however such an amount of data is difficult to handle. The main benefit of the project is the development of methods for dynamic generation of maps for different regions and crisis events using methods of web cartography using appropriate rules for crisis management. The aim is to create a software environment for creating maps for crisis management in real time, which will be verified in both participating countries.

Both project partners have extensive project experience in a dynamic cartography, the sharing should bring a synergy effect. The Czech side (represented by Masaryk University) has greater experience with cartographic support of early warning and crisis management, and the Chinese side (represented by Nanjing Normal University) has many years' experience in dealing with different types of disasters and advanced technological base in the field of geoinformatics research. The Chinese partner will participate in research in theoretical aspects of the project and develop and implement software tools.

Collaboration with the Chinese partner allows access to a large amount of input data, types of crisis situations, as well as greater variability in test groups involved in the crisis management process. Ultimately, this means significant acceleration of research in this area compared with only limited input from the Czech Republic. For both parties the processing and testing within different cultural environments is also a path to greater robustness of the design of visual representations.


Results of project

Journal papers

  • Jiemin ZHOU, Jie SHEN, Shuai YANG, Zhenguo YU, Karel STANĚK, Radim ŠTAMPACH. Method of Constructing Point Generalization Constraints Based on the Cloud Platform. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Basel: MDPI, 2018, 7, 1-18. ISSN 2220-9964. doi:10.3390/ijgi7070235.
  • Lukáš HERMAN, Vojtěch JUŘÍK, Zdeněk STACHOŇ, Daniel VRBÍK, Jan RUSSNÁK, Tomáš ŘEZNÍK. Evaluation of User Performance in Interactive and Static 3D Maps. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2018, 2018, 7, 1-25. ISSN 2220-9964. doi:10.3390/ijgi7110415.
  • Zdeněk STACHOŇ, Čeněk ŠAŠINKA, Jiri ČENĚK, Stephan ANGSÜSSER, Petr KUBÍČEK, Zbyněk ŠTĚRBA, Martina BILÍKOVÁ. Effect of Size, Shape and Map Background in Cartographic Visualization: Experimental Study on Czech and Chinese Populations. International Journal of Geo-Information, 2018, 7, 427. doi:10.3390/ijgi7110427.
  • Petr KUBÍČEK, Milan KONEČNÝ, Zdeněk STACHOŇ, Jie SHEN, Lukáš HERMAN, Tomáš ŘEZNÍK, Karel STANĚK, Radim ŠTAMPACH, Šimon LEITGEB. Population distribution modelling at fine spatiotemporal scale based on mobile phone data. International Journal of Digital Earth. doi:10.1080/17538947.2018.1548654.

Proceedings papers

  • Xiao LI, Jie SHEN, Jiafeng SHI, Zdeněk STACHOŇ. An Instance-based scoring system for indoor landmark salience evaluation. In Temenoujka Bandrova, Milan Konečný. Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Cartography and GIS. Sofia, Bulgaria: Bulgarian Cartographic Association, 2018. 393-400, ISSN 1314-0604. web
  • Shuai YANG, Jie SHEN, Milan KONEČNÝ, Radim ŠTAMPACH. Study on the spatial heterogeneity of the POI quality in OpenStreetMap. In Temenoujka Bandrova, Milan Konečný. Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Cartography and GIS. Sofia, Bulgaria: Bulgarian Cartographic Association, 2018. 286-295, ISSN 1314-0604. web
  • Lukáš HERMAN, Zdeněk STACHOŇ. Controlling 3D Geovisualizations on Touch Screen – The Role of Users Age and Gestures Intuitiveness. In Bandrova T., Konečný M. Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Cartography and GIS, Vol. 1. Sofia: Bulgarian Cartographic Association, 2018. 473-480, ISSN 1314-0604. web
  • Lukáš HERMAN, Jan RUSSNÁK, Radim STUCHLÍK, Jiří HLADÍK. Visualization of Traffic Offences in the City of Brno (Czech Republic): Achieving 3D Thematic Cartography through Open Source and Open Data. In Svobodová H. Useful Geography: Transfer from Research to Practice. Proceedings of 25th Central European Conference. Brno: Masaryk University, 2018. 270-280, ISBN 978-80-210-8908-2. doi:10.5817/CZ.MUNI.P210-8908-2018.

Software

  • Petr ŠILHÁK, Šimon LEITGEB, Karel STANĚK. Risk management VGI acquisition app. 2017. web
  • Jiří KOZEL, Pavel GROCHAL, Ludvík ADAMEC, Jan SIKORA. System for import, harmonisation and aggregation of data collected from Big Data sources. 2019. web, web
  • Jiří KOZEL, Ludvík ADAMEC, Andrea KÝNOVÁ. Map composition of anomalies in time series. 2019. web, web
  • Petr ŠILHÁK, Karel STANĚK. The cartographic generalization toolset for the risk management thematic content. 2019. web

International seminar Cutting Edge of Dynamic Mapping for Crises Management in Big Data Era - 2019

Date: May 29, Wednesday
Place: Masaryk University, Faculty of Science, Department of Geography, building 5, room Z2 (Kotlarska 2, 61137 Brno, Czech Republic)

Program

10.00-10.15 Greetings speech (Prof. Petr Dobrovolný, Prof. Milan Konečný, Assoc. Prof. Tomáš Řezník)

10.15-12.00 Czech side

10.15-10.30 Czech side: actual situation of project (Radim Štampach)
10.30-11.15 Interactive map for crisis management based on different types of available data (Jiří Kozel, Šimon Leitgeb)
  - system overview
  - collecting of data from data providers
  - data transformation to the structure inspired by ISO 19156
  - data aggregation in time
  - searching of anomalies + interactive comparing of different variants of anomalies
  - configuration of interactive map
  - interactive map demonstration
11.15-11.30 VGI part and cartographic parts of dynamic map system (Karel Staněk, Petr Šilhák)
  - VGI part
  - cartographic visualization, aggregation and interpolation
11.30-12.00 Evaluation of user studies in China and Czech Republic (Assoc. Prof. Petr Kubíček, Zdeněk Stachoň)

12.00-13.00 Lunch

13.00-15.00 Chinese side

13.00-13.30 Actual situation of project (Prof. Jie Shen)
13.30-13.45 Modelling permafrost changes on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau in the past three decades (Zhuotong Nan)
13.45-14.00 Topic I: Intelligent recognition for rock mass structural planes,
Topic II: Simulation and integration of hydrodynamic models (Fei Guo)
14.00-14.15 Vehicle re-identification in massive camera network (Meizhen Wang)
14.15-14.30 Modelling the interaction between urban flood and socio-economic systems in city-regions (Shuliang Zhang)
14.30-14.45 Video Surveillance based traffic data collection method for road traffic noise mapping (Xiaoyan Liu)
14.45-15.00 Research of ocean (Zhiyao Song)

15.00-17.00 Discussion


International seminar Cutting Edge of Dynamic Mapping for Crises Management in Big Data Era - 2018

Date: April 13 2018 - Friday
Place: Masaryk University, Faculty of Science, building 5 (Kotlarska 2, 61137 Brno, Czech Republic)

Program

10.00-10.10 Greetings speech (Milan Konečný)

10.10-11.20 Czech side

10.10-10.20 Plan for 2018 (Radim Štampach)
10.20-10.40 Collecting Big Data (Jiří Kozel, Pavel Grochal, Jan Sikora, Ludvík Adamec)
10.40-11.00 Spatial Analysis of Mobile Phone Data for Crises and Emergencies: Example of the Czech Republic (Petr Kubíček)
10.10-11.10 3D Modelling and Visualization & Crisis Management & Big Open and Mobile Phone Data (Lukáš Herman)
11.10-11.30 VGI Client (Šimon Leitgeb, Petr Šilhák, Karel Staněk)

11.30-12.10 Chinese side

11.30-11.50 Geo-tagged Social Media Data Integration and Mapping Methods Oriented to Risk and Disaster Management (Kaiuye Zang)
11.50-12.10 Method of Constructing Point Generalization Method of Constructing Point Generalization Constraints (PGC) Based on Cloud Platform and a Review of Data Integration for Disaster Management (Jiemin Zhou)

12.10-12.30 Discussion


International seminar Cutting Edge of Dynamic Mapping for Crises Management in Big Data Era - 2017

Date: October 17 2017 - Tuesday
Place: Masaryk University, Faculty of Science, building 1 (Kotlarska 2, 61137 Brno, Czech Republic)

Program

9.00-9.15 Greetings speeches (Dean of Faculty of Science)

9.15-10.10 Czech side: Concept of project solution in the Czech Republic

9.15-9.30 Konecny, Stampach: Project explanation
9.30-9.40 Stampach, Herman: State of the art of dynamic mapping
9.40-9.50 Stachon, Sasinka, Kubicek: Cognitive aspects of advanced cartographic visualizations
9.50-10.00 Stanek, Silhak, Leitgeb: Design and Processing VGI Subsystem.
10.00-10.10 Kozel, Grochal: Collecting Big Data

10.10-10.40 Coffee break

10.40-12.30 Chinese side: Concept of project solution in China

10.40-11.20 Jie Shen: Project explanation
11.20-11.40 Wei Zhou: Multi- source data construction and fast mapping for emergency services
11.40-12.00 Nan Jiang: Introduction to the Scientific Data Center of Yangtze River Delta
12.00-12.15 Jiemin Zhou: Points Generalization on Cloud Platform and its applications in disaster mapping
12.15-12.30 Kaiyue Zang: Assessing and Mapping of Road Surface Roughness based on GPS and Accelerometer Sensors on Bicycle-Mounted Smartphone

12.30-14.30 Lunch

14.30-16.00 Czech partners and data providers

14.30-15.00 Spulak, Brotanek (General Directorate of Fire and Rescue Service of the Czech Republic): Geographic information system of the Fire and Rescue Service of the Czech Republic (with some remarks to the BigData issues)
15.00-15.30 Rybansky (University of Defense): Mapping for the NATO Reference Mobility Model
15.30-16.00 Reznik (Masaryk University): Copernicus Academy Network: participation and applications at Masaryk University
16.00-16.30 Black, fruit and green tea break (or coffee one)

16.30-18.00 EU experts

16.30-17.00 Prof. Dr. Eng. Temenoujka Bandrova (University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Sofia): Cartography and mapping in response of disaster management
17.00-17.30 Assoc. Prof. Dr. Michele Campagna (Università di Cagliari): Volunteered Geography, Social Media and Geodesign for emergency response
17.30-18.00 Prof. Dr. Ing Wolfgang Reinhardt (University of the Bundeswehr, Munich): Quality of Web Mapping Services - Models, Procedures, Examples


Masaryk UniversityMU logo

Laboratory on Geoinformatics and Cartography, Department of Geography, Faculty of Science

Project coordinator: Prof. Dr. Milan Konečný, Ph.D.
Team members:
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Petr Kubíček, Ph.D.
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Tomáš Řezník, Ph.D.
Zdeněk Stachoň, Ph.D.
Karel Staněk, Ph.D.
Radim Štampach, Ph.D.
Dr. Lukáš Herman

Nanjing Normal UniversityNJN logo

Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment, School of Geography Science
Project coordinator: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Jie Shen


Contact

Prof. Dr. Milan Konečný, Ph.D.
+420 549 495 135
konecny@geogr.muni.cz

Department of Geography
Faculty of Science
Masaryk University
Kotlářská 2
61137 Brno
Czech Republic

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